Physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples near industrial area, cuddalore district, tamilnadu, india article pdf available in international journal of chemtech research 41 january. Groundwater is the most vital natural resource, which forms the core of the ecological system. Assessment of physico chemical parameters of groundwater near dyeing industries at tiruppur 1suganthapriya k, 2 jenifer priyanka rm, 3karthick s, 4kanchana s 1,3final year ug student, 2,4assistant professor, 1 department of civil engineering, r v s technical campus, coimbatore, india. Physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples in the. Elslav brno frantisek konecny zbynek bohacek pavel muller miloslava kovarova irena sedlackova. Geochemical parameters as indicators for groundwater flow p, fritz department of earth sciences, university of waterloo, waterloo, ontario, canada n2l 3g1 abstract groundwater flow in the subsurface and. Interpretation of ground water chemical quality data g.
Quality and hydrochemistry of groundwater used for drinking. Water is constantly in contact with the ground in which it stagnates or circulates, so equilibrium develops between the composition of the soil and that of the water. A linear regression analysis technique has been proven to be a very useful tool for monitoring groundwater and has a good accuracy. Analysis of aquifer characteristics and groundwater. Sharma et al analysis of physicochemical characteristics of ground water indian j. Analysis of physicochemical properties of groundwater. Because a large volume of sewage is generated in a small area, the waste cannot be adequately disposed off. Physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples near industrial area, cuddalore district, tamilnadu, india article pdf available in international journal of. An understanding of the hydrogeochemical groundwater conditions and evolution is essential in evaluating. Physicochemical parameters of surface and ground water. The city is the administrative district of aligarh district. The drinking water quality was investigated in suspected parts of perak state, malaysia, to ensure the continuous supply of clean and safe drinking water for the public health protection. Department of microbiology, university of agriculture, abeokuta, nigeria. Morell encyclopedia of life support systems eolss 1.
Geohydrology, geochemistry, and groundwater simulation 19922011 and analysis of potential watersupply management options, 201060, of the langford basin, california langford basin langford well lake dry cover photograph. Geochemical parameters as indicators for groundwater flow p, fritz department of earth sciences, university of. Physicochemical analysis of groundwater and agriculture soil of gambat, khairpur district, pakistan tajnees pirzada1, mir munsif ali talpur1, yasmeen faiz qazi2 and shahid naseem3 1depar tmen of chemistry, shah abdul latif university khairpur, sind, pakistan 2depar tmen of microbiology, shah abdul latif university khairpur, sind, pakistan. In physicochemical analysis, various quality parameter are measured.
The industrial city trippur has high pollution in all ways one of the important affected region is. Chemical analysis of groundwater in angul talcher region of orissa, india, journal of american science. More than 100 groundwater samples were collected and analyzed for. Calculate the molar concentration and activity of each ion to estimate the ion activity product. In the last few years, groundwater has become one of the main sources of irrigation in. As described in the introductory chapter, source identification and characterization can be more difficult for groundwater than for other environmental pathways. Groundwater, which is always in motion through aquifers and it interacts with the aquifer material in the subsurface environment. Collection, analysis, and evaluation of background data on regional and sitespecific geology, hydrology, and potential anthropogenic factors that could influence ground water quality and collection of background information on the environmental chemistry of the analytes of concern. Relation of groundwater quantity and quality proceedings of the hamburg symposium, august 1983.
Seasonal variation in physicochemical characteristics of rural groundwater of benue state, nigeria ocheri, maxwell idoko1 ahola oklo2 abstract groundwater exploitation for rural water supply without proper understanding of its chemistry and changes that may be induced by physical processes and anthropogenic activities may be counter productive. Analysis of physical and chemical parameters in ground water. For example, we might be interested in using an aquifer as a source of water today or we may want to. In chapter 9 we will consider the analysis of groundwater contamination. In the tail end villages of puducherry, groundwater is the only source of irrigation. Thick pervious strata of 45 m to 50 m thickness is encountered in central and southcentral. The factor analysis has been successfully applied to the sort out of hydro geochemical processes. The ph of the groundwater in the study area varies from 7. Contamination of soils and groundwater by petroleum. Analysis of physical and chemical parameters in ground water used for drinking around konso area, southwestern ethiopia behailu tw 1, badessa ts 2 and tewodros ba 2 1 department of biomedical sciences, college of medicine and health. However, analysis of surface plant cover syst em, which contains all the living organisms including plants for which the essential condition of life, from the points of view of modern physics and theory of dissipative structures, is to export the continuously generated entropy by these structures, shows that it is not quite right.
Introduction water is one of the most important natural resources. Assessment of physico chemical parameters of groundwater. Pdf physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples in the. Photograph from fort irwin national training center, 2007. Chindo 1, elisha karu 2, ishaku ziyok 3, ephraim d. Abstract stream water and river water used for drinking and swimming purposes in abeokuta, nigeria. In the present study, the correlation and regression of 12 physico chemical parameters of groundwater revealed that all the parameters were more or less correlated with one another. Evaluation of the hydro geochemistry of groundwater using. Analysis of aquifer characteristics and groundwater quality in southwest punjab, india 599 fig. This paper describes key techniques and methodologies for sampling, analysis and interpretation of groundwater geochemical data, and provides two different approaches for use by industry. Analysis of physiochemical parameters to evaluate the. These water samples from 10 sampling points of bauchi were analyzed for their physicochemical characteristics.
Interpretation of ground water chemical quality data. Pdf physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples in. Physicochemical analysis of ground water of selected areas of. Physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples pdf book. Assessment of physico chemical parameters of groundwater near. Unsoftened water samples were collected from domestic wells by connecting to external, garden hose taps. Contamination of soils and groundwater by petroleum hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds case study. This area is largely coincident with the area of weak regional discharge. The principles of physicochemical analysis were established in the late 19th. The present study focus to bring an awareness among the people about the quality of ground water by taking water samples from various locations for physico chemical analysis of the ground water. Thus, the aim of this work is to investigate the potential of the babassu coconut from aratubacebrazil as raw material for the production of biodiesel through in situ transesterification methodology, to characterize the bioproduct using spectroscopy and thermogravimetric techniques and evaluating the quality of the biofuel through physicochemical analysis. This study reports physicochemical characteristics and their sources in groundwater in thirupathur region in tamil nadu, india.
In the last few years, groundwater has become one of the main sources of irrigation in this area, supplementing the canal surface irrigation system. Geohydrology, geochemistry, and groundwater simulation 1992. The groundwater water samples were collected from 25 localities in 2005 during october. Physico chemical analysis of ground water samples of selected districts of tamilnadu and. Groundwater is an important source of water for drinking, agriculture. Groundwater in marlborough that has been recently recharged, either by rain or river water, will have a similar chemistry to its source water. A theoretical analysis of this effect has been published by gillham. The assessment of the ground water quality was carried out in the different wards of indore city. Measuring methods for groundwatersurface water interactions. C56 regional aquifersystem analysismidwestern basins and arches consistent with the hypothesis that regional recharge to this part of the aquifer system could be limited by the inability of the aquifer system to carry ground water away from the area. On the basis of bacteriological analysis, 42 % samples 12 % from source, 55 % from distribution did not meet who guidelines and were unsafe for drinking, especially distributed groundwater samples. Quality and hydrochemistry of groundwater used for. Physicochemical analysis article about physicochemical. Groundwater sample collection and analysis procedures.
For this purpose, groundwater samples were collected and analysed using standard methods. Differentiation of water sources using analytical water chemistry data derek morris, john bryant cpg9926, and michael gehrig abstract assessment of the groundwater regime at a site can often be at the heart of determining subsurface conditions, especially those related to geotechnical and geological problems. Physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples in solapur city, maharashtra, india article pdf available july 2014 with 1,703 reads how we measure reads. In physicochemical analysis, various quality parameter are measured including ph, specific conductivitysp, total dissolved solids tds,total. Abstract borehole water samples were collected from seven 7 randomly selected areas in benin city, edo state and were analyzed for physicochemical parameters which include ph, electrical conductivity, turbidity, total dissolved solids, and. Physicochemical and bacteriological analyses of water used for drinking and swimming purposes in abeokuta, nigeria. Physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples near industrial area, cuddalore district, tamilnadu, india s.
Analysis of physical and chemical parameters in ground water used for drinking around konso area, southwestern ethiopia behailu tw 1, badessa ts 2 and tewodros ba 2 1 department of biomedical sciences, college of medicine and health science, arba minch university, arba minch, ethiopia. Physicochemical and bacteriological analyses of water. Ground water ground water a s a nation, efforts to monitor and characterize ground water resources with regard to quantity and quality have been sporadic and, while successful in some local jurisdictions and watersheds, largely inadequate. Premkumar2 1department of civil engineering,faculty of engineering and technology,annamalai university, tamilnadu, india 608 002, 2department of mechanical engineering,faculty of engineering and technology. Physicochemical analysis a method of investigating physicochemical systems that makes possible a determination of the nature of the interactions between the components of a system through a study of the relations between the systems physical properties and composition. The ground water samples of all the selected stations from the wards were collected for a physiochemical analysis. This site is like a library, you could find million book here by using search box in the header. Pdf physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples near. Geochemical parameters as indicators for groundwater flow. We will welcome comments from readers, which could help us to improve a potential reedition of the text. All tubing used in sample collection was teflonlined, with. The present sap manual comprising 38 procedures is based on standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater standard methods, 19th edition, apha, awwa, wef, 1995, with one exception as noted below. Finally, principals of risk analysis are discussed because calculation of risk became an important part of contamination studies. Sharmila were lies in the range from 63 to 622 mgl.
Cuddalore is situated at northern region of tamilnadu state lying between latitude 11 43 north and. Hydrogeochemical interpretation of baseline groundwater conditions at the olkiluoto site tiivistelma abstract olkiluoto at eurajoki has been selected as a repository site for final disposal of spent nuclear waste produced on finland. In the last few years, groundwater has become one of the main sources of irrigation in this area, supplementing the canal. The objective of this study is to investigate qualitative analysis of some physicochemical parameters of ground water and municipal water in study area. This analysis is useful for the interpreting the groundwater quality data and relating them to specific changes in hydro geological processes. It is only as groundwater becomes isolated from the oxidising influence of the atmosphere, and over time naturally evolves, that it becomes geochemically distinct.
Physicochemical analysis of ground water of selected areas of dass and ganjuwa local government areas, bauchi state, nigeria. The present work is aimed at assessing the water quality. Use of scientific knowledge and methods of analysis developed in academia. There area number of reasons we might want to know about groundwater chemical quality. It is said to be our life because we need it for drinking, bathing, relaxing, fishing and irrigating purpose. The analysis reveals that the groundwater of the area needs some degree of. Water is also used to produce energy and also we navigate in it. Hydrochemistry lecture 12 modern problems of water analysis testmethods in water analysis chemical sensors optic chemical sensors biosensors maximum permissible concentrations mpc requirements for water quality in europe statistical treatment of results characterizing experimental errors. Groundwater is fresh water from rain or melting ice and snow that soaks into the soil and is stored in the tiny spaces pores between rocks and particles of soil. The chemical characteristics of the groundwater in addition to the ph, electrical conductivity, and tds were statistically analyzed and the result is compared to drinking water suitability standards are given in table 1. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it.
The geological nature of the soil determines the chemical composition of the groundwater. Geohydrology, geochemistry, and groundwater simulation. Analysis of physical and chemical parameters in ground. Vii toths analytical solution for regional groundwater flow 542. Is the groundwater is saturated with respect to anhydrite caso4s. Samples from area codes 1, 2,3,9,10,14 and 15 have high concentration of chloride content and exceeds the permissible limit proposed by bis and who. Introduction the purpose of this chapter is to describe the geochemical properties and principles that control the behavior of dissolved constituents in the groundwater environment. Groundwater quality analysis was carried out in the varahanadi basin.
Physico chemical parameters it is very essential and important to test the water before it is used for drinking, domestic, agricultural or industrial purpose. Pdf physicochemical analysis of groundwater in benin. Analysis of physicochemical properties of groundwater open. All of 16 groundwater samples from source exceeded 0. The city is about 90 miles east to new delhi, situated on a plain between the ganges and yamuna. Edxrf, water quality, xray tube, pollution, elemental analysis 1. Hydrogeochemical interpretation of baseline groundwater. We need to collect more reliable, consistent, and comprehensive data that will sufficiently characterize. Approaches for groundwater management in times of depletion. May 12, 2015 all of 16 groundwater samples from source exceeded 0. Physicochemical analysis of ground water of selected areas. Physicochemical analysis of groundwater samples in the varahanadi watershed, india. Assessment of physico chemical parameters of groundwater near dyeing industries at tiruppur 1suganthapriya k. Hydrogeochemical characteristics of groundwater highly.
Sample collection and analysis all samples were collected using the clean sampling procedures specified by the usgs national waterquality assessment nawqa program shelton, 1994. Jan 11, 20 this study reports physicochemical characteristics and their sources in groundwater in thirupathur region in tamil nadu, india. A wide seasonal variation was showed for the majority of the samples. Geological survey scientific investigations report 205101, 86 p. Chapter 2 sources of groundwater contamination the first step in groundwater contamination risk assessment is to identify potential contaminant sources. Principal component analysis pca revealed that three processes affected groundwater chemistry of the area. In this regard, a detailed physical and chemical analysis of drinking water samples was carried out in different residential and commercial areas of the state. So a thorough understanding of the nature and extent of. Ground water samples were collected from different locations within a radius of 25 km of dass and ganjuwa local government areas dglgas here after referred to respectively, bauchi state, nigeria. The present work is aimed at assessing the water quality index wqi for the ground water of indore city and its industrial area. Laboratory analyses on samples were performed for ph.
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